Before starting a stair project there's a lot of terminology and specificalities that you need to know about. There is regulation about pretty much everything. Respecting those is important for your safety and comfort. But theres also the look you want to give to your staircase. Many materials and finishes exist for your taste. This applies to stair steps, riser and interior finish.

Find out everything you need to know in this article.

Different types of materials

There are different types of materials for your staircase and for the interior finish. These choices will enable you to give your home a certain character, with the look that you're after.

Wood

First of all, the most affordable is a wooden staircase, it's lightweight and easy to work with. Wood is a traditional, warm and rustic material. A wooden staircase goes with all styles and brings a natural look. However, wood always needs a protective layer such as varnish, for example.

Natural stone

Then, you can also choose a stone staircase, such as natural stone for example. This gives an elegant and natural aspect with a luxurious look. Several good choices such as marble, granite or even quartz bring a touch of authenticity. Despite the fact that stone is a bit more expensive as an investment, it fits with all styles of home.

Concrete

Another choice available to you is a concrete staircase. Despite the fact that a concrete staircase offers less in aesthetic terms, it’s not only the cheapest on the market, but it also offers great solidity.

Metal

After that, there's also metal. A metal staircase is extremely up-to-date and trendy. It brings an aspect of lightness and an industrial look. Several types of metals are fashionable such as aluminum, steel and stainless steel.

Steel is another material that can be used. This type of staircase is often used when replacing a metal staircase. It gives a modern look and requires less maintenance than metal. It can also be used with other materials such as a steel structure and steps made of glass or wood, for example.

Glass

Finally, there's glass. Despite the fact that a glass staircase is somewhat fragile, it goes without saying that it gives a wonderful and refined look.

Enhance the look of your staircase

The choice of materials for your staircase and the interior finish will determine the look that you want for your home. However, another way to change the look is how you decorate this staircase and your risers.

First of all, you can cover the risers with colours and different tones so as to add a little life and match everything with the rest of the house.

Then, you can also line the risers with different patterns to add a more punctuated touch.

On the other hand, if you want something more neutral and comforting, you can always add a stair carpet. It will also have the effect of adding a warm atmosphere, as well as patterns and texture.

Another option available to you is to modify the stair banister. This is one of the cheapest ways to completely change the look of your staircase without having to change it completely.

Finally, you can also add a light fixture, a vase or flowers to add a little personal touch to your new decor.

Staircase floor covering

There are also several types of materials to cover the stairs and complete the interior finish.

Hardwood

The first material is hardwood. It’s strong and durable, but commonly requires touch-ups to maintain its appearance. Also, it can sometimes be difficult to install.

Carpet

Another choice available to you is carpeting. A stair carpet provides soundproofing, comfort and is easy to install. However, it wears out quickly and easily traps dust and stains. 

Ceramic tile

Another material to be considered is ceramic tile. This is a durable material, and it's easy to clean and maintain. However, it can be hard to install and is often cold.

Concrete

Then there's concrete, it's solid and durable, as well as easy to maintain. However, it’s heavy and must be built and installed to measure.

At Intermat

For 40 years, Intermat has been there to help you with your projects. Whether for interior doors, staircases, woodwork or anything else, we're your expert. Visit the staircase section of our website now for more information and to start thinking about your new project.